Keflex Tablets Syrups Capsules
Keflex Tablets Syrups Capsule contains Cephalexin Monohydrate. It is a first generation cephalosporin antibiotic product which related to the pencillin in structure. Meanwhile it has six membered sulfur which contain ring adjoining a B-lactam ring. Cephalexin is an active ingredient against gram positive cocci and used in a large variety of bacterial infection like respiratory tract or skin and urinary tract infections.
Keflex Composition
Keflex Suspension Syrup 125MG/5ML Contains : Cephalexin (Monohydrate) 125 MG/5ML
Drops Keflex 100 MG/ML : Cephalexin (Monohydrate) 100 MG/ML
Keflex Tablets 250 MG : Cephalexin (Monohydrate) 250 MG
Keflex Capsule 500MG : Cephalexin (Monohydrate) 500MG
Cephalexin (Keflex) Tablets Capsules Syrup Uses
Keflex Capsules, Tablets Syrups is indicated for the treatment of the following infections due to subsequent microorganisms.
- Respiratory infections
- Otitis media
- Skin Infections
- Soft Tissue infections
- Dental infections
- Bone Infections
- Joint Infections
- Genitourinary tract infections
- Schizophrenia
Keflex Dosage
In the treatment of beta hemolytic streptococcal infections in patients a therapeutic Kelfex dosage should administered for at least ten days.
Keflex Dosage For Adults
The recommended Keflex Dosage For Adults range from 1 gram to 4 grams a day is two to four divided does. Meanwhile, Keflex Dosage For skin and soft tissue infection, streptococcal pharyngitis and uncomplicated cystitis, Keflex 500 mg may be administered every 1 hours.
On the other hand, for severe infection or those caused by less susceptible organisms, large Keflex Dose may be needed. Meanwhile, if daily doses of cephalexin greater than 4 grams a day are needed, parenteral cephalosporins in appropriate doses should not considered.
Keflex Dosage For Pediatric Patients
The recommended daily Keflex Does for pediatric is 25 to 50mg/Kg in divided doses. On the other hand, for streptococcal pharyngitis and skin structure infection. Meanwhile, the total daily Keflex Dose may be divided and given every 12 hours. On the other hand, In severe infection, the Keflex dosage may be doubled. However, In the therapy of otitis media. clinic studies have shown that Keflex dosage of 75 to 100 mg/kg/day in four divided doses is required.
Keflex Tablets Capsules Syrups Contraindications
Most importantly it is contraindicated in the patients with known allergy to the cephalosporin group of antibiotic.
Keflex Special Warning And Special Precautions For Use
Most importantly, before initiating therapy with Keflex careful inquiry should made concerning previous hypersensitivity to cephalosporins and penicillins. Cephalexin should given cautiously to penicillin-sensitive patients. However, there is some clinical and laboratory evidence of partial cross-allergenicity of the penicillin and cephalosporins. Meanwhile, Patients have had severe reaction (including anaphylaxis) to both types.
Pseudomembranous colitis has reported with most broad-spectrum antibiotics. However, its diagnosis should considered in patient who develop diarrhea in association with the use of antibiotics. Meanwhile, prolonged use of cephalexin may result in the overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms. However, If a super infection occurs during therapy, appropriate measures should taken.
On the other hand, Cephalexin should administered with caution in patients with markedly impaired renal function. So, Careful clinical observation and laboratory studies should conducted because the total daily Keflex dosage may lower than usually recommended.
Keflex Interactions
However, As with other beta-lactum products, renal excretion of cephalexin is inhibited by probenecid. So you must told your doctor before using this medicine.
Laboratory Test Results:
Positive direct Coomb’s test has reported in patients treated with beta-lactum antibiotics. On the other hand, A false positive reaction for glucose in the urine may occur with Benedict’s or Fehling’s solution or with copper sulphate test tablets.
Keflex In Pregnancy And Lactation
Animal studies have shown no evidence of harm to the fetus due to cephalexin. However, no adequate and well controlled studies of cephalexin in pregnant woman. Because animal reproduction studies are not always predictive of human response. Meanwhile, Keflex should used in pregnancy only if clearly needed. On the other hand, Cephalexin excreted in human milk. After Keflex 500 mg dose, the product reached a maximum level of 4mcg/ml. Then decreased gradually and had disappeared 8 hours after administration. Most importantly, caution should exercised when cephalexin administered to a nursing woman.
Keflex Side Effects
- Anaphylaxis
- Fatigue
- Pseudomembranous colitis
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Dyspepsia
- Abdominal Pain
- Transient hepatities
- Jaundice
- Liver function tests abnormal
- Eosinophilia
- Neutropenia
- Thrombocytopenia
- Hemolytic anemia
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Hallucinations
- Allergic reaction
- Rash
- Urticaria
- Angioedema
- Erythema multiforme
- Stevens-Jhonon syndrome
- Toxic epidermal necrolysis
- Vaginal moniliasis
- Vaginitis
- Interstitial nephritis
Keflex Overdosage Symptoms And Treatment
Symptoms
Firstly, The symptoms of Keflex Oral or tablets overdose may include
- Nausea
- Epigastric distress
- Diarrhea
- Hematuria
Meanwhile by giving activated charcoal, forced diuresis, peritoneal dialysis, hemodialysis, chrcoal hemoperfusion have not established as beneficial for an overdose of Keflex.
Keflex Overdose Treatment
Meanwhile, general supportive care advised. On the other hand, absorption of keflex from the gastrointestinal tract may decreased by giving activated charcoal. However, forced diuresis, peritoneal dialysis, hemodialysis or charcoal hemoperfusion have not established as beneficial for an overdose of cephalexin. Most importantly, in case of any overdosage you must immediately contact your doctor and reach nearly hospital for proper tratment.
Keflex Storage Instructions
Most importantly keep all the tablets, syrups, injection and capsules out of the reach of the children. On the other hand, store this product below 30 C room temperature. Also protect from direct sun light and heat.
More Medical Information: Xanax Tablets Alprazolam
Keflex Tablets, Syrup, Injection