Glucophage Tablets
Glucophage Tablets is used to treat diabetes. It belongs to agroup of product called biguanides. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that makes your body takes in glucose (sugar) from the blood. Your body uses glucose to produce energy or store it for future use. If you have diabestes your pancreas dose not make enough insulin. Or you body is not able to use properly the insulin it produces. This leads to a high level of glucose in you blood. Glucophage tablets helps to lower your blood glucose to as normal a level as possible. If you are an over weight adult taking Glucophage Insulin Tablets over a long period of time also helps to decrease the risk of complications associated with diabetes.
More Useful Medications: Lantus Solostar Insulin
Glucophage Tablets Indication
Glucophage Tablets used to treat patients with type 2 diabetes. When diet and exercise alone have not been enough to control to your blood glucose levels. It is used particularly in overweight patients. Adults can take Glucophage Tablets on its own or together with other products to treat diabetes. On the other hand, Children aged of 10 years and over or the adolescents children can take Glucophage medicine on its own or together with insulin. It also indicated for the prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus in patients with pre-diabetes. And at least one additional risk factor in whom life style modifications alone have not reached adequate glycaemic control.
Glucophage Tablets Dosge
Alwasy take glucophage exactly as your has told you. Most importantly, you must contact with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure about the dosage. On the other hand, Gluophage cannot replace benefits of a healthy lifestyle. Therefore, Continue to follow any diet that you doctor has given and get some regular exercise. On the other hand, the doctor will decide the exact dosage for a specific patient.
Glucophage Tablet Dosage
However, Usual Glucophage dose for Children aged 10 years and over or the child adolescents usually with Glucophage 500 mg Tablets or Glucophage 850 mg Tablets once a day daily. Meanwhile, The maximum daily Glucophage dose is 2000 mg taken as 2 or 3 divided doses. On the other hand, Treatment of children between 10 and 12 years of age is only recommended on advice from your doctor as experience in this age group is limited.
On the other hand, the adults patients normally start with Glucophage 500 mg or glucophage 850 mg two or three times daily in a day. The maximum daily dose is 3000mg takes as 3 divided doses. However, If you take insulin too your doctor will tell you how to start Glucophage Tablets. For the prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus the usual dose is Glucophage 1000 mg to Glucophage 1700 mg metformin hydrochloride per day divided in two doses given during or after meals. Therefore, It is recommended to regularly monitor the glycaemic status as well as the risk factors to evaluate whether treatment is still needed.
Glucophage Use
Meanwhile, take glucophage with or after a meal. Therefore, this will avoid you having side effects of glucophage medicine affecting your digestion. On the other hand, Do not crush or chew the tablet swallow each tablet a glass of water.
- If you take one dose a day take them in the morning. If you take two divided doses a day. Take them in the morning and evening.
- If you take three divided doses a day take them in the morning, at noon and in the evening. If after some time you think that the effect of Glucophage is too strong or too weak talk to your doctor or pharmacist.
Glucophage Overdose
Most importantly, If you have taken more Glucophage than you may experience lactic acidosis. Meanwhile, symptoms of lactic acidosis are vomiting, bellyache with muscle cramps, a general feeling of not being well with severe tiredness and difficulty in breathing. Therefore, If this happens to you, you may need immediate hospital treatment. So, As lactic acidosis may lead to coma. Most importantly, immediately contact your doctor or reach to the nearest hospital straight away .
Glucophage Contraindications
Most importantly, do not use Glucophage Tablets if:
- If allergic (Hypersensitive) to metformin or any of the other ingredients of this product.
- If have kidney or liver problems.
- You have uncontrolled diabetes with e.g. severe hyperglycaemia
- Severe Hyperglycaemia
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Dehydration
- Rapid Weight Loss And Ketoacidosis
- If you have a severe infection such as an infection affecting your lungs or bronchial system or your kidney. On the other hand, Severe infections may lead to kidney problems. Which can put you at risk of latic acidosis.
- If you are treated from heart failure or have recently had a heart attack. Have severe kind of problems with your circulation or if you have breathing difficulties. These symptoms may lead to a lack of the oxygen supply to tissue. Which can put you at risk for lactic acidosis.
- If any of the above of the applies to you talk to your doctor before you start taking Glucophage (Metformin Hydrochloride) Tablets.
Glucophage Risk of Lactic Acidosis
Glucophage may cause a very rare but serious complication symptom called lactic acidosis. On the other hand, Particularly if your kidneys are not working properly. Meanwhile, The risk of lactic acidosis also increased with uncontrolled diabetes, prolonged fasting. So, Symptoms of lactic acidosis are vomiting, bellyache with muscle craps, a general feeling of not being well with severe tiredness and difficulty in breathing.
Glucophage Use With Other Medical Products
If you need to have an injection of contrast tablets that contain iodine into your bloodstream. For example for examinations such as x-ray or scan you must stop taking Glucophage Tablets for a certain period of time before and after the examination. However, Tell your doctor if you take any of the following products and Glucophage Tablets at the same time. Meanwhile, You may need more frequent blood glucose tests or your doctor may adjust the Glucophage Dosage.
- Diuretics
- Beta-2 agonists such as salbutamol or terbutaline
- Corticosterioids
- Other products used to treat diabetes please tell your doctor or pharmacist. If you are taking or have recently taken any other products. Including products obtained without a prescription.
Taking Glucophage Tablets With Food And Drink
On the other hand, Drinks may increase the risk of lactic acidosis especially if you have liver problems or if you are undernourished.
Glucophage In Pregnancy And Breast Feeding
Most importantly, Glucophage Tablets in pregnancy you need insulin to treat your diabetes. Tell your doctor if you think you might be or are planning to become pregnant. So that they might change their treatment.
Driving And Using Machines
Meanwhile, Glucophage on its own dose not cause hypoglycaemia. Therefore, it means that it well not affect your ability to drive or use machines.
Glucophage Tablets Side Effects
Like all Tablets, Injections and other products Glucophafge Side Effects also shown. Although not everybody get them. However, following are the Glucophage Side Effects that may occur.
Very Common Side Effects (in more than 1 /10 people)
- Digestive Problems
- Vomiting
- Feeling sick
- Diarrhoea
- Bellyache
- Abdominal Pain
- Loss of Appetite
Glucophage Common Side Effects (in less than1 in 10 people)
- Changes in taste
Glucophage Very Rare Side Effects (in less than 1 in 10 ,000 people)
- Lactic acidosis
However, This is a very rare but serious complication particularly if your kidneys are not working properly.
More Side Effects
- Vomiting
- Bellyache with muscle cramps
- Severe tiredness
- Difficulty in breathing
- Abnormalities in liver function
- inflammation of liver
- Loss of appetite
- Weight loss
- Redness of skin
- Itching or itchy rash
- Low vitamin B12 levels in blood
Glucophage (Metformin Hydrochloride) Tablets Storage Instructions
Most importantly keep all the Tablets, Injections and other creams out of the reach of the children. On the other hand, protect glucophage from sun light, heat and moisture. In addition, Store this tablet below 30 C temperature.
Glucophage Composition
Tablets Glucophage 250 mg: Each Tab Contains. Metformin Hydrochloride Ph. Eur———-250 mg
Glucophage 500 mg Tablet: Each Tab Contains. Metformin Hydrochloride Ph. Eur———-500 mg
Glucophage 850mg Tablet: Each Tab Contains. Metformin Hydrochloride Ph. Eur———-850mg
1000mg Glucophage Tablets: Each Tab Contains. Metformin Hydrochloride Ph. Eur———10000mg
More Medical Information: Zantac Tablets Uses
Glucophage (Metformin Hydrochloride) 250mg, 500mg, 850mg, 1000mg Tablets