Fefol Vit Capsules Tablets Uses Dosage Side Effects Details
Fefol Vit Capsules contains very useful iron and vitamins along with folic acid. Meanwhile the main composition of the Fefol Vit Tablets contains, Ascorbic Acid, Ferrous Sulphate, Folic Acid, Nicotinamide, Pyridoxine, Riboflavin (Vitamin B12), and Thiamine HCI (Vitamin B1).
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Fefol Vit Composition
- Ferous Sulphate B.P. 150 MG
- Folic Acid B.P. 0.5 MG
- Aneurine Mononitrate B.P. 2 MG
- Riboflavin B.P. 2 MG
- Pyridoxine Hydrochloride B.P. 1 MG
- Nicotinamide B.P. 10 MG
- Asscorbic Acid B.P. 50 MG
Fefol Vit Tablets Uses & Indications
Prevention Of Iron Deficiency Anaeima
Firstly Fefol Vit Capsules uses for iron supplementation especially suitable during pregnancy and lactation. On the other hand it also suitable for use as prophylaxis against iron and folic acid deficiency in menstruating females of child bearing age.
Treatment Of Iron Deficiency Anaemia
Fefol Vit Tablets also uses for the treatment of adults with iron deficiency anaemia in conditions such as:
- Nutritional deficiency resulting from qualitative or quantitative dietary inadequacy or dietary reactions.
- Age related iron deficiency in elderly.
- Increased requirements of iron in pregnant and lactating women.
- Following a period of chronic blood lose as in patients with chronic menorrhagia.
- Prolonged or recurrant hookworm infestation.
- Bleeding peptic ulcer.
- Bleeding piles and other conditions characterized by intractable bleeding.
Fefol Vit Dosage Administration
Generally the Fefol Vit Cap or Tab should taken without chewing with a glass of water and should not be taken with hot liquids. On the other hand the tab or cap to be taken at sufficient intervals from meals. Because absorption can be reduced by ingredients of food.
Dosage For Adults.
For Prophylaxis: One cap Daily
For Treatment: Two cap in a day. However in severe or moderately severe anaemia the dose may be increased by the doctor.
Contraindications For The Medicine
Fefol Vit Tablets Contraindicated in the situation Like
- Hypersensitivity to any of the product ingredients.
- All forms of anaemia not associated with iron deficiency Like. megaloblastic anaemia associated with Vitamin B12 deficiency.
- Iron overload Like. haemochromatosis, chronic haemolysia, frequent transfusion.
- Problem with incorporation of iron Like. Sickle cell anaemia, anaemia associated with lead poisoning, thalassaemia, prophyria cutanea tarda.
- Confirmed iron intolerance like. severe inflammatory changes of the gastrointestinal tract.
- Severe hepatic and renal dysfunction
- Paediatric use.
Warnings And Precautions
Most importantly care should taken when administering oral products to patients with active gastrointestinal inflammation. On the other hand tooth discoloration may occur during therapy with ferrous containing products. Meanwhile Benzidine or similar tests for detection of faecal occult blood may yield false positives. Therefore the product must discontinued for 3 days prior to the planned performance of the test. Therefore, Oral and parenteral iron therapy should not be used together. Particularly elderly people presenting with blood or iron loss of unknown origin have to be carefully examined for the cause of anaemial the source of haemorrhage. However In cases of delayed gastric emptying, pyloric stenosis and confirmed intestinal diverticulosis, liquid rather than solid formulation of iron should be administered.
All Drug Interactions Help
- Intravenous administration of these salts
- Doxycycline
- Tetracyclines
- Cholestyramine
- Penicillamine
- Gold compounds
- Dietary phosphates
- Salicylates
- Phenylbutazone
- Oxypheributazone
- Chloramfenicol
- Calcium Antacid or other calcium compounds
- The complexing agents
- Oxalates
- Phytates
- Phosphates and magnesium
- Trisilicate
- Trientine
- Zinc salts
- Bisphosphonates
- Fluoroquinolones
- levodopalevopada
- Carbidopa and methyldopa
- Bisphosphonates
- Fluoroquinolones
- Thyroid hormones
- Nonsteroidal antiflammatory agents
- Administration of these salts with food may impair the absorption the medicine
- The concurrent intake of products with a high content of vegetable constituents
- Phosphates and tannins limits the absorption the medication
- White fish and food with high content of ascorbic acid
- Fruit acids have the opposite effects
Use Pregnancy And Lactation
Fefol Vit Capsules mainly used for the prevention and treatment of iron deficiency anemia of pregnancy. Therefore it should not use during the first trimester of pregnancy. On the other hand Prophylaxis of iron and folate deficiency where inadequate diet calls for supplementary vitamins B and C is justified during the reminder of pregnancy. However it generally administered when prescribed by a doctor.
Fefol Vit Side Effects
Common Side Effects
- Faces Discolored
Uncommon Side Effects
- Abdominal Bloating
- Abdominal pain upper
- Constipation
- Diarrhoea
- Nausea
Not Known Side Effects
- Vomiting
- Tooth discolouration
- Heartburn
- Abdominal pain
- Anorexia
- Hypersensitivity reactions of the skin
- Exanthema
- Rash and urticaria
Very Rare
- Dermatitis allergic
Overdosage Symptoms And Treatment Guide
Symptoms
The appearance of serious toxic effects must be anticipated for dosages from 60 mg of FE-2+ /kg BW and more. On the other hand Intoxications by dosages of 200 to 400 mg of Fe-2+/kg BW result in death when left untreated. Therefore a dose as small as 400 mg of Fe-2+ can lead to life threatening states in infants.
Symptoms And Signs
The poisoning can show several phases. During the first phase about 30 minutes to 5 hours following oral administration. However, symptoms such as restlessness, stomache, nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea are observed. On the other hand the faces show a tarry coloration the vomit can contain blood, shock, convulsions, metabolic acidosis and coma can develop. However this often followed by a phase of apparent recovery that may last up to 24 hours. Then diarrhoea, shock and acidosis reappear. Death can occur after convulsion, Cheyne Stokes breathing, coma and pulmonary oedema. On the other hand Delayed effects of acute poisoning may appear from 2 to 6 weeks after overdose with intestinal obstruction, pyloric stenosis and extensive scarring of the gastric mucosa. The dose of folic acid contained in the product excludes any risk of folic acid overdose.
Treatment
On the other hand the treatment of mild and moderate poisoning is based on the induction of emesis. It should keep in mind that perforation may occur in patients in whom the gaastric wall is already damaged. Furthermore, the ingestion of raw eggs and milk results in the formation of compunds with ferrous lons and therefore this decreases absorption . However in severe cases of poisoning particularly if the serum levels concentration exceeds the total iron binding capacity, desferrioxamine, and this chelating agent should administered orally or parenterally as a specific antidote. Dimercaprol is contraindicated because of formation of toxic compounds.
Storage Instructions
Most importantly keep all the Tablets, Syrups, Injections out of the reach of the children. On the other hand protect from direct sun light and heat. Meanwhile store the Tab below 25 C temperature and also protect from moisture.
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Fefol Vit Tablets Capsules Price (Rs. 226.32 PKR)